When discussing students in English, it’s important to understand the different ways to use the words student’s, students’, and students. The term student’s is a singular possessive, meaning it shows ownership by one individual. For example, “The student’s notebook is on the desk.” In this case, the notebook belongs to a single student.
On the other hand, students’ is a plural possessive, indicating that something belongs to multiple students. For instance, “The students’ essays were given high praise.” This shows that the essays belong to more than one student. When referring to a group of students without showing possession, you simply use students as the plural form. For example, “In the meeting, the students discussed their upcoming project.” Understanding these different forms helps clarify the meaning when referring to students, whether it’s a single student’s belongings, a group of students’ achievements, or just multiple students in general.
The following examples show how you can use the different forms in a sentence:

Understanding how to use student’s, students’, and students correctly is essential in writing clear and accurate sentences. Here are some examples to help:
The student’s effort in completing the assignment was impressive. This shows the singular possessive, meaning the effort belongs to just one student.
Students who attend the orientation will receive a project on their first year at the university. This refers to multiple students and does not show possession.
The students’ achievements were celebrated at the degree ceremony. Here, students’ is used as the plural possessive, indicating the achievements of more than one student.
The teacher marked the students’ homeworks and praised their hard work. This shows how students’ applies to multiple students’ tasks.
In each of these examples, the forms of student can be used in different ways depending on whether we are talking about a student’s work, multiple students or their collective efforts. It’s important to recognize when to use the singular possessive (like in student’s), the plural possessive (like in students’), and just the plural form (students).
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Student’s

- When we talk about a student’s belongings, we are referring to something that owns or possesses something. The word student’s is a singular possessive, showing ownership by one individual. For example, “The student’s backpack is placed on the desk.” Here, the student is the only one who owns the backpack. This form can also relate to qualities or actions. A student’s dedication to learning can be commendable, and their enthusiasm for science can be inspiring. These examples highlight how the singular possessive form of student’s indicates ownership or association with one student.
Students’
- The term students’ is a plural possessive, which shows that something belongs to more than one student. For example, “The students’ projects were graded by the teacher based on their collaboration and effort.” Here, the students’ work represents the collective contributions of multiple individuals. It can also refer to the students’ diverse talents, which together create something impressive. The students’ achievements, whether in a class, a program, or in community work, are often recognized for their contributions. This shows how the students’ ownership of ideas and projects reflects their possession of these accomplishments. In this case, students’ refers to the shared work or ownership of a group, like when students come together for a group project or addressing important issues in exams or class activities.
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Students

When we talk about students, we are referring to more than one student, which is the plural form of the word. For instance, “The students worked together on their projects, showing how talented and motivated they are.” In this context, students refers to multiple individuals who are working as a group, each bringing their unique skills and contributions. As a teacher, I often see how a collective effort can highlight the possessive nature of the students’ work in a group setting. These students are the future leaders of our society, and it’s important to believe in their potential, as education plays a key role in shaping them. Through mentoring, I’ve witnessed firsthand how their projects reflect both their individuals’ strengths and their ability to collaborate effectively.